India has closed the airspace over the Andaman and Nicobar Islands today and tomorrow (May 23-24, 2025). Under a Notice to Airmen (NOTAM), no aircraft will be allowed to fly over the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. It is believed that India is preparing for a significant missile test, anticipated between 7 AM and 10 AM on both days.
Regarding the airspace closure, an official stated, 'We have successfully completed a high-altitude weapon test today and will conduct a similar test tomorrow. This is a regular exercise in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, as we have previously conducted similar tests.'
Let's delve into what this test entails and its implications...
Understand: Capable of striking accurately...BrahMos, with these 5 features, proved lethal on PAK
What is NOTAM?
NOTAM, or Notice to Airmen, is a legal notification warning aircraft not to fly in a specific area. It is issued for major military exercises, missile tests, or other activities in the region.
The airspace over the Andaman and Nicobar Islands will be closed from 7 to 10 AM on May 23-24. This means no civilian flights can operate in this zone. According to NOTAM, the restricted area spans 510 kilometers over the Andaman Sea.
Possibility of a Missile Test
Experts believe a missile test is on the agenda. Past tests have occurred in Andaman and Nicobar, and a similar event is expected. The last significant test, the BrahMos supersonic missile, was conducted in January 2025.
Understand: From Bikaner, where PM Modi conducted Shakti Puja and Indian fighter jets targeted PAK
Source: aajtak
BrahMos is a high-speed, precise missile that can be launched from land, sea, or air. Its range extends from 450 to 900 kilometers. Some speculate it might be a test of a new version.
Connection to Operation Sindoor
On May 7, 2025, India launched 'Operation Sindoor,' targeting terrorist sites in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). During this operation, India successfully deployed BrahMos missiles against various targets.
Understand: Agni, Pralay, Shaurya, BrahMos...India's 5 missiles capable of striking PAK cities in seconds
The India-Pakistan border remains peaceful, but the government emphasizes that Operation Sindoor is not over. Hence, the Andaman missile test is seen as a strategic move, showcasing military prowess and warning adversaries.
Source: aajtak
Why Test in Andaman?
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands hold great strategic value for India. Located near the crucial sea lane of Malacca Strait, it's an optimal site for missile tests due to its open and secure environment. Moreover, the tri-service theater command is stationed here, where the army, navy, and air force collaborate, underlining the test's complexity and scale.
Features of BrahMos Missile
If BrahMos is tested, it would boost India's defense capabilities. Key features of BrahMos include:
High Speed: Travels at Mach 3, three times the speed of sound.
Long Range: Ranging from 450 to 900 kilometers.
Precision: Strikes targets with pinpoint accuracy.
Multiple Launch Modes: Deployable from ships, aircraft, or land.
Stealth: Capable of evading radar and flying at low altitudes.
Significance of the Test
This test is pivotal for several reasons. First, it showcases India's military strength amidst China's and Pakistan's activities in the Indo-Pacific region.
Secondly, it evaluates India's technology and military readiness. Lastly, it serves as a clear warning to adversaries: India stands ready to respond to any threats.
