Several Tu-95 Strategic Bombers have been dispatched from Russia's Engels airfield to areas around Ukraine. It is also being claimed that missiles have been dropped on Ukraine from these bombers. This colossal aircraft of Russia is indeed a strategic heavy nuclear bomber. Remarkably, its first flight took place in 1952.
For 72 years, this aircraft has been assisting first the Soviet Union and now the Russian Air Force. Previously, Ukraine's Air Force also used this aircraft. However, they no longer have any. The production of this aircraft took place from 1952 to 1993, resulting in four variants in total. A combined total of 500 aircraft were produced.
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This aircraft was designed by the famous Soviet designer, Andrei Tupolev. It was the Soviet Union's first intercontinental bomber, capable of traveling from one continent to another. Its range alone is indicative of its capacity, being able to fly 15,000 kilometers in one go.
Let's explore its unique features...
Crew... To operate this plane requires 6-7 personnel, including a pilot, co-pilot, flight engineer, communication system operator, navigator, tail gunner, and an additional navigator.
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Source: aajtak
The plane, measuring 151.7 feet in length with a wingspan of 164.4 feet, weighs 90,000 kilograms when empty, although its maximum takeoff weight can reach 188,000 kilograms. It is equipped with four engines with eight-bladed contra-rotating propellers, the kind you might have noticed in the video above.
This aircraft can reach a maximum speed of 925 km/hr but typically cruises at 710 km/hr. It can ascend to a maximum altitude of 45,000 feet. Notably, it is the noisiest aircraft in the world, ensuring its presence is known well in advance.
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Source: aajtak
The aircraft can climb 2,000 feet per minute. It is armed with two 23 mm Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-23 autocannons. Particularly notable is the autocannon installed at the tail, rendering it difficult to attack from behind. The tail gunner can effectively neutralize threats approaching from the rear.
For offensive operations, this aircraft can carry up to 15,000 kilograms of bombs or missiles, or a combination of both, such as Kh-20, Kh-22, Kh-55/101/102, or 8 Kh-101/102 cruise missiles, which are mounted on underwing pylons.
