Once again, the city of Aleppo, Syria, is engulfed in upheaval. Led by the Islamic group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, rebel factions have reached the city's center, capturing several areas. In response, on Saturday, the Syrian administration closed Aleppo's airport and all roads leading to the city. Nearly a decade ago, after pushing out the rebels from Aleppo, President Bashar al-Assad and his allies reestablished control over the city, but this week, rebels suddenly returned and invaded the city. Starting on Wednesday, the attack had, by Friday, enveloped many areas of Aleppo.
Army's ‘Safe Withdrawal’ Order
Military sources report the army has been ordered to safely withdraw from areas reached by rebels. Russia, a strong ally of Assad, has promised Syria additional military aid to stop the insurgents. It is said that heavy weapons and military equipment will arrive in the next 72 hours.
Intentions of Local People and Rebels
For local inhabitants, this crisis has ushered in an atmosphere of fear and insecurity. The rebels initiated this assault in response to recent Russian and Syrian airstrikes in Idlib. They claim the campaign also aims to thwart potential Syrian army attacks. Sources indicate that Turkey, which supports these rebels, has indirectly sanctioned this attack. However, Turkey has publicly stated not to escalate instability in the region. Once Syria’s cultural and economic capital, Aleppo once more finds itself a battleground. This situation is concerning not only for Syria but for the entire Middle East.