During the Prayagraj Mahakumbh, the role of Kotwals in the Akharas is extremely significant. These Kotwals not only maintain order but also ensure safety within the Akharas. Armed with silver-studded staffs, they play a crucial role in enforcing the rules of the Akhara. They even have the authority to punish those who break the discipline. After the second royal bath of the Mahakumbh, these Kotwals are appointed, continuing a tradition that keeps cultural heritage alive.
You might have seen Kotwals in the police department, but in the divine city of Prayagraj during the Mahakumbh, Kotwals exist within the Akharas too. They guard the camps of the Akhara, and upon entry, they are the first ones you encounter, holding silver-studded staffs. Maintaining discipline within the Akhara firmly rests in their hands.
Watch the Video Here
These Kotwals are also granted the authority to punish in cases of indiscipline or breaking the Akhara's rules. Rule-breakers may find themselves taking 108 dips in the chilly waters of the Ganges. The Kotwals can also administer punishments like performing chores at the Guru's cottage, becoming a rooster, or standing under the open sky.
Also read: Mahakumbh 2025: Mahakumbh Starting Tomorrow, Learn the Auspicious Timing and Significance of the First Royal Bath
A Kotwali is established near the Guru's cottage in the Akhara. Some Akharas appoint two Kotwals, others four. The period of their appointment varies; sometimes lasting a week, sometimes the entire duration of the fair, and occasionally for three years at a stretch.
The appointment of Kotwals happens after the second royal bath of the Mahakumbh. Kotwals with commendable track records may earn the consensus to become the Thanapati or even the Mahant of the Akhara. Ravindra Puri, President of the All India Akhara Parishad, has highlighted the pivotal role of Kotwals in safeguarding the Akhara's camp and maintaining discipline within the Akhara. These Kotwals carry silver-studded staffs and have the authority to administer punishment for any indiscipline or rule-breaking.
